STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH

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📄 Project Abstract

An expansive black cotton soil taken from a borrow pit located along Numan - Ngurore road in the North Eastern part of Nigeria was treated with an agricultural waste 15 ash produced from the burning of the husks of ripe fruits of the African Locust Bean tree that are abundantly available in Nigeria. The soil was classified as A-7-6 and CH in accordance with the AASHTO Soil Classification and Unified Soil Classification System (USCS), respectively. The study focused on the effect of up to 15% locust bean waste ash (LBWA) by weight of dry soil on the geotechnical properties of expansive black cotton soil. Test specimens were subjected to particle size analysis, compaction, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), California bearing ratio (CBR) and durability tests. The compactions were carried out at the energy levels of the British Standard Light (BSL),West African Standard (WAS) and British Standard heavy (BSH). The maximum dry density values of 1.59, 1.68 and 1.8 Mg/m3 obtained for the ...

🔍 Key Research Areas Covered
  • ✅ Literature Review & Theoretical Framework
  • ✅ Research Methodology & Data Collection
  • ✅ Data Analysis & Statistical Methods
  • ✅ Findings & Results Discussion
  • ✅ Recommendations & Conclusions
  • ✅ References & Bibliography
📚 Complete Project Structure
Chapter 1: Introduction & Background
  • Problem Statement & Objectives
Chapter 2: Literature Review
  • Theoretical Framework & Related Studies
Chapter 3: Research Methodology
  • Data Collection & Analysis Methods
Chapter 4: Data Analysis & Results
  • Findings & Statistical Analysis
Chapter 5: Discussion & Conclusion
  • Recommendations & Future Research
Appendices: Supporting Documents
  • Questionnaires, Data, References
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📊 Complete Data

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APA/MLA formatting with table of contents

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Full Citation:

AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. (). STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. (). STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. "STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. "STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
Full Citation:

AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. (). STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. (). STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. "STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
AKINMADE, OLUSEGUN BABALOLA. "STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH LOCUST BEAN WASTE ASH." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
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