EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM

You have 10 free previews remaining
Previews reset on: Oct 31, 2025
Preview attempts remaining: 10 10 remaining

📄 Project Abstract

Traditionally, calcium carbonate is used as a filler in foam industries and studies have shown that egg-shell contains about 94 % calcium carbonate. The effect of egg-shell in flexible polyurethane foam was studied in this work. Foam with no filler was produced as a control. The egg-shell was beneficiated, characterized and used as filler in flexible polyurethane foam production with varying loads from 5w% to 15 w% at 2.5 w% interval. The effect of various particle sizes on the egg-shell was also studied. Conventional calcium carbonate was also used and the result compared against the produced egg-shell filled foam samples. The produced samples were characterized for compression set, indentation hardness, elongation at break, tensile strength, heat ageing elongation and tensile strength, support factor and density. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was also used to study the foams morphology. The result of beneficiation showed that the amount of CaCO3 increased by 1.355 % after benefi...

🔍 Key Research Areas Covered
  • ✅ Literature Review & Theoretical Framework
  • ✅ Research Methodology & Data Collection
  • ✅ Data Analysis & Statistical Methods
  • ✅ Findings & Results Discussion
  • ✅ Recommendations & Conclusions
  • ✅ References & Bibliography
📚 Complete Project Structure
Chapter 1: Introduction & Background
  • Problem Statement & Objectives
Chapter 2: Literature Review
  • Theoretical Framework & Related Studies
Chapter 3: Research Methodology
  • Data Collection & Analysis Methods
Chapter 4: Data Analysis & Results
  • Findings & Statistical Analysis
Chapter 5: Discussion & Conclusion
  • Recommendations & Future Research
Appendices: Supporting Documents
  • Questionnaires, Data, References
⭐ Why Choose This Chemical Engineering Project Topics Project?
🎯 Well-Researched

Thoroughly researched with current and relevant sources

📊 Complete Data

Includes statistical analysis and detailed findings

✍️ Original Content

100% original research with proper citations

📝 Properly Formatted

APA/MLA formatting with table of contents

🎓 Supervisor Approved

Meets university standards and requirements

⚡ Instant Download

Immediate access after purchase

💬 What Students Say

"This project provided excellent guidance for my Chemical Engineering Project Topics research. The methodology was clear and the data analysis helped me understand the proper approach."

— Final Year Student, Engineering Project Topics
Full Citation:

IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. (). EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. (). EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. "EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. "EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
Full Citation:

IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. (). EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. (). EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. "EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
IDRIS MUHAMMAD UMAR. "EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
Need Help?