ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION

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📄 Project Abstract

Presidential elections were held in Gambia on 1 December, 2016. The incumbent, Yahya Jammeh, appeared confident of securing a fifth term in office. An army Lieutenant who became President of the Gambia after ceasing power in a bloodless coup d'état on 22 July 1994, President Jammeh was a quintessential African President-for-life. Behind a façade of regular presidential and parliamentary elections, President Jammeh maintained control of Gambia through the tried-and-tested techniques of authoritarianism. Intimidation of political opponents, harassment of journalists, pay-offs to loyalists, electoral fraud and gerrymandering, and the control of civil society by an overbearing security apparatus ensured Yahya Jammeh's continued grip on power. The 2016 election was supposed to be no different. Dissidents and opposition leaders were threatened, and at times imprisoned and tortured, and the State media actively campaigned for President Jammeh. This led observers to dismiss the possibility tha...

🔍 Key Research Areas Covered
  • ✅ Literature Review & Theoretical Framework
  • ✅ Research Methodology & Data Collection
  • ✅ Data Analysis & Statistical Methods
  • ✅ Findings & Results Discussion
  • ✅ Recommendations & Conclusions
  • ✅ References & Bibliography
📚 Complete Project Structure
Chapter 1: Introduction & Background
  • Problem Statement & Objectives
Chapter 2: Literature Review
  • Theoretical Framework & Related Studies
Chapter 3: Research Methodology
  • Data Collection & Analysis Methods
Chapter 4: Data Analysis & Results
  • Findings & Statistical Analysis
Chapter 5: Discussion & Conclusion
  • Recommendations & Future Research
Appendices: Supporting Documents
  • Questionnaires, Data, References
⭐ Why Choose This International Studies And Diplomacy Project Topics Project?
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📊 Complete Data

Includes statistical analysis and detailed findings

✍️ Original Content

100% original research with proper citations

📝 Properly Formatted

APA/MLA formatting with table of contents

🎓 Supervisor Approved

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"This project provided excellent guidance for my International Studies And Diplomacy Project Topics research. The methodology was clear and the data analysis helped me understand the proper approach."

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Full Citation:

NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU J. (). ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. (). ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. "ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. "ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
Full Citation:

NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU J. (). ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.

Citation Formats:
APA
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. (). ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION. African and General Studies, 40, 14858.
MLA
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. "ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION." African and General Studies, vol. 40, , pp. 14858.
Chicago
NZEWIGBO OGECHUKWU  J. "ECOWAS INTERVENTION AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGION." African and General Studies 40 (): 14858.
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